What Lies Below
This article and others that follow will be devoted to home repair and enhancement handling different locations from roofing to basement.
If you are going to re-do the bathroom flooring-- this indicates taking up your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you must make certain there are no signs of water damage to the subflooring and examine to see if it is strong throughout. When setting a brand-new flooring the primary question is always can I lay tile over the existing floor or do I have to pick up the https://www.birzeit.edu/sites/default/files/webform/common-plumbing-issues-that-dont-get-addressed.docx.pdf old one initially? If the floor is level and sound you can generally just tile right over it with plastic or vinyl flooring, but keep in mind just how much space you have for the bathroom door, door frame and wall molding (if any) you might have to open or close the door from time to time!
For a common ground level home like a cattle ranch with no basement, floor foundations are 'framed', implying the flooring sits on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists along the structure. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or near the center of the joists assist in support. Above the framing lays the subfloor, usually a 3/4 ″ tongue and groove particle board, plywood or comparable material. Above that there is a1/4 ″ plywood or cement board (wetness resistant) thats called the underlayment and might likewise have a sheet of roofing felt or similar material for added cushioning. Take extra caution when laying underlayment over the subflooring because the floor may crack if the seems match up so it's best to stagger the seams.
Ceramic Tiles: Since this kind of tiling has actually become popular in cooking areas, restrooms, halls and even living spaces for its toughness and design, I wish to dedicate this area on the subject.
Installing ceramic tiles in the restroom will alter the height of fixtures like toilets, vanity sinks and cabinets in addition to the door and adjoining room it is best to eliminate whatever and go back to square one. This indicates getting rid of the old underlayment as well. You have to develop a level surface area or the tiles will crack or break. Many ceramic flooring tile is thick so you will have up to contributed to the old floor assuming you had plastic tile or vinyl to begin with. You will be offsetting the height of the old fixtures and the door so a little bit of cutting may be required (If you are replacing fixtures-no issue).
For tiling restroom floors these actions will give you excellent outcomes:
* Using a 3/ft level check if the flooring even throughout.
* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross shaped inserts for grout lines) along the length and width of the room to evaluate how many tiles you are utilizing. This is also to see the number of tile cuts you will have to make near walls.
* Lay down cement board, cut to fit area and utilize a little layer of mortar to attach board to subflooring. Use screws every 6 to 8 inches along the edges of board to secure in location. Usage mesh tape over the seams and cover with a thin layer of mortar.
* Using a trowel apply mortar about every 3 1/2 at a time and utilize smooth even strokes.
* Set the complete ceramic tiles at a point furthest from doorway and press down securely, tapping it with a rubber mallet so it spreads equally. Have the cut tiles ready so as you move far from the wall place and set as you go.
* insert cross shaped spacers on end between each tile to insure rows are even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (dont worry, it will be same with). You can also stand the spacers upright against walls.
* When you get to the closet flange (toilet hole in floor) you will require a tile nipper or tile saw to cut a partial circle. Do this for all sides and lay tile down as before. You should do this also for sinks and cabinets.
* When all the tiles are down you should wait a least one day for it to set properly this is an important action before you put down the grout. When prepared, mix tile grout to cover about of the room at a time, this will give you time to do to right. Get the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at an angle capture off excess grout. Do this with step with the rest of the room.
* The last step is to dampen a tidy sponge with water and rub out the gain access to grout, rinsing the sponge often.